Frequently Asked Questions

Gram Panchayats are responsible for various functions at the village level, including: 1. Implementation of development schemes 2. Maintenance of community assets 3. Construction and maintenance of water resources 4. Promotion of education and public health 5. Maintenance of public streets, drains, and tanks 6. Registration of births and deaths 7. Implementation of poverty alleviation programs

Gram Panchayat members are elected through a democratic process: 1. Elections are conducted by the State Election Commission 2. Adult residents of the village can vote and contest elections 3. Seats are reserved for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and women as per state laws 4. The election is typically held every 5 years 5. The Sarpanch (head of the Gram Panchayat) is either directly elected by villagers or chosen by elected members

Gram Sabha plays a crucial role in local governance: 1. It consists of all adult members of the village 2. Meets at least 2-4 times a year (varies by state) 3. Approves the annual budget and development plans of the Gram Panchayat 4. Reviews the performance of the Gram Panchayat 5. Selects beneficiaries for various welfare schemes 6. Mobilizes voluntary labor and contributions for community welfare 7. Promotes social audit of Panchayat functioning